Assignment two- Evaluation

http://www.slideshare.net/jadehale/radio-evaluation-22811697

Radio demo - Assignment two

http://www.chirbit.com/emilypaige

Assignment 2- PPT presentation

http://www.slideshare.net/emilypaige_/dynamic-radio-3-jade-hale

script

Introduction- Coming up on todays show, we will be chatting about new and upcoming band the vamps, and them supporting mcfly on their tour.

Forward Promotion-  Also there is a chance to win two VIP tickets to see mcfly at Portsmouth guildhall.

Topic- The vamps supporting mcfly on their Sold out UK tour. Talk about the vamps in general.

Track-  When i was your man ( Vamps cover)

Invite Audience interaction-  Talk about the competition to win tickets to see Mcfly at Portsmouth guildhall.

Track- MEOW

Audience Interaction- 

Round up- Look ahead to next week? On next weeks show we will have the lovely Tom odell talking about rising stardom.

Radio AD

One direction advert
award winning, international, breakthrough artists, One direction have realised a new album. Irresistible will be realised in the UK and Ireland in the early days of March.
Irresistible, the number one album from one direction. Including the number one single, truly madly deeply.


Competing with the boys with his new album Justin bieber. Brand new acoustic album, just justin and his musical talent. No auto tune, no studio effects just live stripped back versions of believes biggest hits. Plus 3 originals songs. OUT NOW.

Podcasting Planning- Target Audience

Our radio station is aimed at 16-30 year old.We have come to this decision on research we have done on similar radio stations. Radio one is the most similar radio to ours as it's target audience is 15-29 year old, but Radio one have recently been grilled for not playing music that meets their target audience. They have said Radio one have been appealing to an older audience instead of their typical 15-29 year olds. The majority of people who listen to radio 1 are female, but not ruling out few boys that do. 

A typical listener on our radio station would be 17, female, studying media at college, likes going to the cinema, going out with friends, watching television and listening to the radio. Our radio station will be based in chichester with a population of 23,731. 

Research into existing products

SFX(Sound Effects) - 

Sound effects(single sounds) to add comedy to the podcast.

Jingles- 

The theme tune of the stations or a short burst of music. That people will recognise

and remember. They can help identify the station you are listening to. For example on radio 1 each of the presenters have their own jingle to identify their show. 

Beds

Sound beds are music that is played quietly under chat, discussion and report. If the radio presenter has a guest who is an artist then tend to play their music underneath conversation. For example on the big top 40 they played Rita ora's new song whilst speaking to her. 

Crossfades 

When two separate sounds are merged together with one fading out and out fading in. This makes it easier for the presenter to skip from a different topic to another. For example on radio 1 when they are talking about the news they play music for that, and they slowly fade it out and fade in music of their jingle. 

Tracks

Tracks are any song or single that is played on the station. What tracks are played on radio determines the target audience. So if your listening to classic fm you are expected to hear a lot of opera and calming music. If you are listening to radio one you are more likely to hear up beat, exciting music. This keeps the audience listening. 

Mic 

Mic is simply a shortened word for microphone which the presenters use to record their show. They also use different types of mic's like a mobile phone if they are calling a guest. 

Presenters

The presenters are the main voice or voices on the show. They are talking directly to the listeners and interacting with them. Presenters also do a lot of forward promotion, like whats coming next on the show, or whats happening on tomorrows show. This keeps the listeners listening so they know whats coming. 

Loop

A loop is a repeated sound or piece of music (used for comic effect) for example, when radio presenters are speaking to a guest for example one direction they might play a piece of their song on a loop. 

Big top 40 

In class we listened to the big top 40 which is a show that is recorded and added to different radio stations on a sunday. For example, heart and spirt fm. 

They used sound effects like heartbeats when they were announcing who was number one, this added a dramatic effect and kept the listeners in suspense. They used jingles at the beginning of the show, which was (The only real time char show, the vodaphones big top 40) and this was played at the end of a song, to remind you listeners what they were listening to. They used sound bed when they were speaking to Rita ora and Angel. They played Wiley whilst talking to Rita ora and this is to keep the conversations upbeat and entreating. The played different tracks in their chart run down, this helps the listener know what type of music they will be playing on their show. They used a ''mic'' which is short for microphone to record their show. They also used a mobile phone whilst talking to Angel. The presenters kept funny conversations to keep everyone interested and keep it upbeat. They also used forward promotion which is telling the listeners whats coming up next on the show or in tomorrows show. They used loops during conversation because it was number one the week before and it keeps the conversation upbeat and interesting. They used crossfades when talking about the chart show and when they introduced Rita ora they slowly faded in her song. 

Podcasting Planning – Music Research

Pod-casting Planning –  Music Research ( Additional Research) 


The first piece of music we wish to use on our podcast is  Jarod C Balough - Stride because it is calming and relaxing. 

BBC

The Royal Charter
The BBC Trust - BBC is established by a Royal Charter. It is a constitutional basis for the BBC. It sets out the public purposes of the BBC and it guarantees independence. The BBC is independent from the government due to this Royal Charter and agreement. This makes it different from commercial radio but...

how is the BBC funded?

The BBC makes its money mainly through TV licence. License fee is about £145 for colour TV. The BBC as an organization doesn't subject its audience to advertising which is how other commercial radio and TV make its money. BBC makes its money purely from license fee.

Is value for money provided?

Paying £145.00 is good value for money for TV and radio in my opinion. With the license fee the BBC formed a program of in depth value for money reviews carried out by national audit offices in a way that the BBC determines value for money. One report published shows that the BBC manages the costs of its support functions supports value for money. BBC's reporting of overhead costs improves transparency. So paying for a license fee is considered good value for money. One of the BBC's missions/objectives for 2012 is to make the license fee work even harder.

BBC have visions , objectives and values for the future. The BBC's mission is to educate inform and entertain. With its TV and radio stations doing so. BBC intend to make a greater improvement to quality in their output. BBC is the most creative organization in the world. BBC aim to provide value for money by providing a basic service of entertaining and informing the public. The BBC provide many services on TV , Radio and Online.

What they do? TV and multi-platform .

els:    

• BBC one
• BBC two
• BBC three
• BBC four
• CBBC
• Cbeebies
• BBC news
• BBC parliament
• BBC HD 
• BBC ALBA

BBC Radio:

• BBC radio one
• BBC radio one Xtra
• BBC radio two
• BBC radio three
• BBC radio four
• BBC radio four extra
• BBC radio five live
• BBC radio five live sports extra
• BBC radio 6 music
• BBC radio asian network

Online:

• BBC online
• BBC Iplayer

Around the world there are services such as BBC around the world news and BBC world service. BBC also have services around the UK like BBC Scotland and BBC north. BBC have commercial products which help fund its public services such as Doctor who box set etc. This makes it unique that it is independent and its broadcasting is different to other commercial TV and Radio.

Radio research

Capital FM south coast

Capital FM south coast is a contemporary hits radio aimed at a younger audience teens to early 20s where modern chart hits are frequently repeated.

Listener needs -all through the day- tend to be:

• Chart music
• Gossip
• Presenter banter
• Competitions and concert info
• Humour
• Social media

Young people will be the main audience for this radio 

Comfort 

• Listeners are always involved with contests and presenter banter that the listeners can relate to such as news in the social media and phone calls involving listeners with contests making them feel involved with the station which is more likely to keep them listening.

Socialize/Gossip

• This website contains a lot of celeb gossip and this means that it caters to the target audiences interests. The presenters play upbeat music which will give them the enthusiasm  go out and have a good time. 

PRS for music

I want to play my music to an audience how can i do this?

You would need a license - why is this?
To stop people from stealing your music.

Who would you need to contact to get a license to play radio music?
You would have to contact PRS for music and select the appropriate licensing out of the five types listed below.

Name 5 types of license for radio broadcasting:
-Commercial radio
-Community radio
-Hospital radio
-Long term radio license
-Short term radio license. 

What is Net broadcasting revenue?
Amount of money a radio station makes from all different areas and then 85% of that figure.

If you are a community station with a NBR of less than £22,238 how much would your PRS 
royalty fee be?
When a community station makes an annual NBR less than £22,238 the royalty fee would be £667

What does MCPS stand for?
MCPS is mechanical performing rights. Mechanical copyright protection society.

Whats the difference between PRS and MCPS?
Performing right entitles you to earn money when your music is played on TV , radio , online , downloaded etc. Mechanical rights allow you to earn money whenever a song or composition which you have written is re-produced .

What is PPL?
PPL collects and distributes fees for the use of recorded music on behalf of record companies and performers.

Would you need a PPL license to play music on the radio?
The permission of the copyright holder/s of recorded music is required by law before it can be played and a PPL licence gives you this permission.

What is the difference between PPL and PRS?
PRS for music collects the license fee on behalf of the songwriter. PPL collects the license fee on behalf of the performers and record companies.

What license would you need to produce a podcast - which was broadcasted online ?
To produce a podcast broadcasted online you could use one of the following licenses:
Online music license (OML)

Research Rajar

Here are five of the largest radio stations which are based in hampshire:

• Jack FM
• Heart 
• Capital FM south coast
• BBC Radio Solent
• Wave 105

Jack FM

Population- 1,706,000

Reach- 193,000

Hours per listener- 6.5

Share of TSA- 4.30

Heart

Population- 1,796,000

Reach- 341,000

Hours per listener- 8.4

Share of TSA- 7.00

Capital FM

Population- 1,796,000

Reach- 188,000

Hours per listener- 6.3

Share of TSA- 2.90

BBC Radio Solent

Population- 1,572,000

Reach- 274,000

Hours per listener- 10.7

Share of TSA- 8.30

Wave 105
Population- 1,776,000
Reach- 356,000
Hours per listener- 10.8
Share of TSA- 9.70

Music at the start

Important dates in UK radio history:

1922-BBC started daily broadcasting.

1927- BBC becomes a corporation.

1967-BBC launched Radio 1.

1973-Birth of commercial radio.

1990-Radio 5 begins broadcasting. Broadcasting act allows more deregulation in the industry.

1992-Launch of Radio advertising bereau . Launch of RAJAR.

1995-Talk Radio begins broadcasting.

Assignment 2- part 2 Copyright

We are looking for music for our podcasts and we have downloaded this music from a free music archive.

Our podcasts will include jingles, sound beds and sound effects

• We want to add sound effects, to make our podcast more humorous and fun for listeners 
• We want to use jingles for advertising that people will remember. 
• We want to use sound beds underneath our speech so it's more upbeat and appealing for our audiences. 

Older radio station-

•  on this radio station we are planning on playing older kinds of music and classics from the 80's 90's and 70's. This is because our target audience will recognise this music.
• An example of these are, Whitney Houston, Bob Marly, Celine Dion, Michael jackson and the Beetles.  
• We want to use this type of music because the audience will remember it and it will be from their era. 

This music will be played on our gold podcast. We have permission to use this music which has been downloaded by the (Creative commons licence). This means we can use it on a non commercially meaning you cant use it to make money. This music is allowed to be used completely free as long as we give credit after playing the music. 

Two of the songs we have chosen for our sound beds are Jarod C Balough-Strides DJMC Haram- Opra hell. This is because it's lively rememberable music and keep the audience listening. 

Task 1 assignment 2

Listener 1 -Contemporary hit
Age-15
Female
Main interest- One direction/Justin bieber , soaps/TV, social networking , iphone , gossip celebs etc.

Our listener likes pop bands and heart throbs. They also enjoy keeping up to date with all the celebrity gossip for example in OK magazine. Things like competition will keep the listener interested on our radio station. 



Older audiences

Listener one- GOLD
Age-70
Female
Main interests- Baking, knitting, soaps, Gary barlow, bingo and boules. 

This is our older targeted radio station. On this we would talk about the weather and we would play old classics that they remember from their childhood. We would also talk about the latest soap story's and whats going on in them, so they can keep up to date. Competitions to get holidays away. Also baking tips and hobbies.                        

This is a screen grab from radio 1 and this appeals to teenagers above. It does this by showing what has perviously has been played and shows what the current chart music is. It plays up to date music that teenagers will recognise and maybe new songs they may not have heard of.